📊 Landrace Trait Compendium

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Landrace Name Zone Woreda Category Description Citation
Shiretiye Gurage Zone Gumer, Enor, Cheha, Ezhe Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Not indicated.?Agroecology:?Adapted to highland (H), midland (M), and lowland (L) agroecologies.?Medicinal:?Used for vari... Negassa et al. 2025
Shiri Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Erect leaf habit; large blotches at petiole base; slender pseudostem aspect; sap watery; fiber quality poor.?Agronomic:?Kocho yield low.?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type). Haile et al. 2022
Shiri-Shaho Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Derived from Shiri variety; selected from seed (k'aasi-aafo).?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type).?Key Finding:?Brought into cultivation from spontaneously reproduced seed; named a... Haile et al. 2022
Shirteye Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (2), Gurage (2), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (1), Dawro (1), Gedeo (1), Sidama (0). **Total:** 9. Yemataw 2018
Shodedina Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (2), Gurage (2), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 6. Yemataw 2018
Shododena Kembata-Tembaro Zone Angacha District Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany Availability:?1.1%.?Shannon Index:?0.01.?Suitability:?Kocho, Bulla. Mulachew 2015
Shondi Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Tall pseudostem height; blackish sap color; hard corm; hard leaf sheath.?Agronomic:?Kocho yield low; Kocho color black; Kocho quality poor; Etino/Bulla content low; fiber strength stron... Haile et al. 2022
Shondi-Shaho Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Derived from Shondi variety; selected from seed (k'aasi-aafo).?Use:?Processing type.?Key Finding:?Brought into cultivation from spontaneously reproduced seed; named after old variety Sh... Haile et al. 2022
Shonkolla?(from preference ranking) Hadiya Zone Anlemo District Morphological:?Identified by morphological characteristics.?Distribution:?Present in multiple kebeles.?Agronomic:?Good amicho quality.?Use:?Used for amicho consumption. Temesgen Erebo (2023)
Shorat Gurage Zone Central Ethiopia Plant Physiology / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Plant height 400 cm. Leaf number 4. Leaf area 13671 cm?. Stomatal conductance 140.267 mmol/m?/s.?Drought Response:?Drought tolerant. Chase et al. 2025
Shower Gamo-Gofa Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Showrat Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (9), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 12. Yemataw 2018
Shuchafiya Wolaita Zone Offa Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Agronomic:?Not listed in Table 1.?Amicho:?Selected for Amicho (2 farmers, 1.5%). Shumbulo et al. 2012
Shuchfin Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (2), Gurage (2), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 6. Yemataw 2018
Shulo-bosso Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Red or green with large red blotches leaf blade color; petiole color purple/red; large blotches at petiole base; black blotches color at petiole base; slender pseudostem aspect; sap wat... Haile et al. 2022
Shumbriatie Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (0), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 3. Yemataw 2018
Shuri/suri Oromia & SNNPR Gomma, Gera, Yem, Gimbo, Decha Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Production & Agronomy Distribution:?Grown across surveyed districts of southwest Ethiopia?.?Agronomic:?Identified as one of the landraces cultivated in the study area.?Use:?Used for food production and other purposes. Mulualem & Semman 2021
Shuuri Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Medicinal:?Used for medicinal value.?Agronomic:?Flowering relatively early (<3 years).?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type).?Key Finding:?Cited as having medicinal value. Haile et al. 2022
Sibisa Sibir Gurage Zone Gumer, Enor, Cheha, Ezhe Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Not indicated.?Agroecology:?Adapted to highland (H), midland (M), and lowland (L) agroecologies.?Medicinal:?Used for vari... Negassa et al. 2025
Sidama Landraces Sidama Various Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Phylogenetic:?Found in Clusters II and III.?Distribution:?Accessions from Sidama are distributed across two clusters.?Key Finding:?Low genetic diversity (He... Buta et al. 2026