📊 Landrace Trait Compendium

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Landrace Name Zone Woreda Category Description Citation
Samra Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (3), Gurage (3), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 8. Yemataw 2018
Sanka Waka Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Sanka Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (6), Gurage (6), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 14. Yemataw 2018
Sapara Gurage Zone Central Ethiopia Plant Physiology / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Plant height 260-730 cm. Leaf number 2-10. Leaf area 8379-27048 cm?. Stomatal conductance 28-176.8 mmol/m?/s.?Drought Response:?Drought susceptible. Chase et al. 2025
Sapara Gurage Zone Gumer, Enor, Cheha, Ezhe Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Not indicated.?Agroecology:?Adapted to highland (H), midland (M), and lowland (L) agroecologies.?Medicinal:?Used for vari... Negassa et al. 2025
Sapara Kembata-Tembaro Zone Ojojia Water Shade Diseases & Pests Bacterial Wilt:?Moderate (2.00).?Mealy Bugs:?Resistant (1.00).?Nematode:?Moderate (2.00).?Root Rot:?Resistant (1.00).?Termite:?Moderate (2.00).?Worm:?Susceptible (3.00).?Key Finding:?Resistant to meal... Mulualem & Walle 2014
Saper/Sapara Gurage Zone Central Ethiopia Plant Physiology / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Plant height 320-730 cm. Leaf number 5-10. Leaf area 11907-27048 cm?. Stomatal conductance 31-216.9 mmol/m?/s.?Agronomic:?Diverse uses.?Drought Response:?Drought tolerant. Chase et al. 2025
Sassa Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Gamo Gofa Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P3S52ID824.?Coordinates:?5.9?N, 37.3?E.?Collection Date:?19/10/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Sebara Gurage Zone Various Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Fiber Fiber:?Selected for strong and long fiber in Gurage Zone (N=38).?Amicho:?Selected for Amicho in Kembata-Tembaro Zone (N=36).?Use:?Used for fiber production and Amicho consumption. Dilebo et al. 2023
Sebara Oromia South West Shewa Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P1EN052.?Coordinates:?8.7?N, 37.9?E.?Collection Date:?29/01/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Sebara Gurage Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Sebera Hadiya Zone Anlemo District Morphological:?Identified by morphological characteristics.?Distribution:?Present in multiple kebeles.?Agronomic:?Selected primarily for bulla quality (ranked 1st). Good kocho quality (ranked 3rd).?Us... Temesgen Erebo (2023)
Sebera Kembata-Tembaro Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Medicinal:?Used for treatment of back pain, bone fractures, and joint displacement.?Plant Part Used:?Corm and Bulla. Muanenda et al. 2025
Sebera Gurage Zone Kebena, Cheha & Ezha Woredas Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?Grouped into clusters based on morphological trait variability.?Use:?Used for food (Bulla, Kocho, Amicho), animal feed, medi... Jarso et al. 2023
Sebera Kembata-Tembaro Zone Angacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Ranking (High Yield):?9th (Total: 28).?Ranking (Fermentation Quality):?4th (Total: 76).?Ranking (Early Maturity):?5th (Total: 62).?Ranking (Perceived Importance):?7th (Total: 42).?Community Ranking:?7... Ayenew et al. 2016
Sebera Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (9), Gurage (2), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 13. **Key Finding:** Most frequent in Silte (9). Yemataw 2018
Sebere Kembata-Tembaro Zone Angacha District Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany Availability:?44.4%.?Shannon Index:?0.11.?Suitability:?Kocho, Amicho, Bulla. Mulachew 2015
Seddisse Sidamo Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Sedisso Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Sidama Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P2S53ID563.?Coordinates:?7.0?N, 38.3?E.?Collection Date:?21/03/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Sefaydeso Gurage Zone Central Ethiopia Plant Physiology / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Plant height 420-530 cm. Leaf number 7. Leaf area 12862.5-17493 cm?. Stomatal conductance 76.062-90.212 mmol/m?/s.?Drought Response:?Drought tolerant. Chase et al. 2025