📊 Landrace Trait Compendium

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Landrace Name Zone Woreda Category Description Citation
Ankefuye Gurage Zone Kebena, Cheha & Ezha Woredas Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?Grouped into clusters based on morphological trait variability.?Use:?Used for food (Bulla, Kocho, Amicho), animal feed, medi... Jarso et al. 2023
Ankefuye Gurage Zone Various Diseases & Pests / Nematology Nematode Density (Soil):?Pratylenchus?111.5 individuals/100 ml soil;?Meloidogyne?71.3;?Helicotylenchus?15;?Tylenchorhynchus?24.1. Gerura et al. 2022
Ankegena Wolaita Zone Various Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using 34 polymorphic SSR markers.?Type:?Domesticated.?Population Structure:?Part of cultivated enset clusters.?Key Finding:?Cultivated enset from Wolaita groups with other cultiva... Olango et al. 2015
Ankiegena Wolaita Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Anko maziya Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (6), Gurage (6), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 14. Yemataw 2018
Anko-gena Wolaita Zone Various (14 Kebeles) Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Highly preferred landrace; ranked 4th overall.?Agronomic:?Preferred for high yield of Kocho; preferred for Bulla quality;... Asfaw et al. 2024
Ankogena Gurage Zone Various (Yefereziye enset conservation site) Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Quantitative characterization showed higher performance.?Agronomic:?Pseudostem height 136.6 cm (highest among tested landraces); Pseudostem circumference 127.8 cm; Plant height 466.6 cm... Mitiku & Fikre 2024
Ankogena Gurage Zone Kebena, Cheha & Ezha Woredas Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?Grouped into clusters based on morphological trait variability.?Use:?Used for food (Bulla, Kocho, Amicho), animal feed, medi... Jarso et al. 2023
Ankogena Areka Areka Biochemistry & Nutrition / Material Science Fiber Properties:?Analyzed for mechanical properties.?Elastic Modulus:?Showed variation among breeds; average elastic modulus of Enset fiber is 12.80 ? 6.85 GPa.?Treatment Response:?24-hour NaOH treat... Balcha et al. 2021
Ankogena Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (2), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (1), Dawro (1), Gedeo (1), Sidama (1). **Total:** 9. Yemataw 2018
Ankogenna Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Wolayita Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P2S37ID649.?Coordinates:?6.9?N, 37.7?E.?Collection Date:?10/04/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Ankuwa Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?2nd overall ranking (20.75). Good yield (2.25), maturity time (2.60), drought tolerance (2.80), disease resistance (2.80), k... Feleke & Tekalign 2022
Ankuwa Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?2nd overall ranking (20.75). Good yield (2.25), maturity time (2.60), drought tolerance (2.80), disease resistance (2.80), k... Feleke & Tekalign 2022
Ankuwa Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?2nd overall ranking (20.75). Good yield (2.25), maturity time (2.60), drought tolerance (2.80), disease resistance (2.80), k... Tekalign 2021
Ankuwa Wolaita Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Ante argal Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (0), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 3. Yemataw 2018
Anzana Gurage Zone Central Ethiopia Plant Physiology / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Plant height 330-590 cm. Leaf number 6-7. Leaf area 6982.5-16317 cm?. Stomatal conductance 68.052-92.167 mmol/m?/s.?Drought Response:?Drought tolerant. Chase et al. 2025
Anzela Gurage Zone Various Diseases & Pests / Nematology Nematode Density (Soil):?Pratylenchus?171.7 individuals/100 ml soil;?Meloidogyne?33.3;?Helicotylenchus?10. Gerura et al. 2022
Anzene Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (2), Gurage (2), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 6. Yemataw 2018
Arakko Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Soft corm.?Agronomic:?Fermentation rate fast; flowering relatively early (<3 years); drought/wind tolerance low.?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type); excellent Amicho quality. Haile et al. 2022