📊 Landrace Trait Compendium

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Landrace Name Zone Woreda Category Description Citation
Onjamo Kembata-Tembaro Zone Various Diseases & Pests Disease Response:?Xanthomonas wilt tolerant.?Mean Disease Incidence:?18.75%.?Reference:?McKnight, 2013, Annual report.?Key Finding:?Relatively low disease incidence among Kembata-Tembaro landraces. Yemataw et al. 2018
Onjamo Kembata/Hadiya Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Onjamo (duplicate) Kembata/Hadiya Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Duplicate accession with same name as earlier Onjamo. Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Ontha Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?3rd overall ranking (19.80). Best bulla quality (2.90), good kocho quality (2.90), yield (2.60), maturity time (2.60), taste... Feleke & Tekalign 2022
Ontha Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?3rd overall ranking (19.80). Best bulla quality (2.90), best kocho quality (2.90), good yield (2.60), maturity time (2.60), ... Feleke & Tekalign 2022
Ontha Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?3rd overall ranking (19.80). Best bulla quality (2.90), best kocho quality (2.90), good yield (2.60), maturity time (2.60), ... Tekalign 2021
Orada Hadiya Zone Various Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Amicho Amicho:?Selected for Amicho in Hadiya Zone (N=35).?Use:?Used for Amicho (boiled corm) consumption. Dilebo et al. 2023
Orate Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Gurage Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P1EN047.?Coordinates:?8.0?N, 37.9?E.?Collection Date:?05/02/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Ored Waka Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Ored Kembata/Hadiya Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Ored (duplicate) Kembata/Hadiya Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Duplicate accession with same name as earlier Ored. Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Oret Gurage Zone Various Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Medicinal:?Amicho with dairy products to expel swells from human body (N=39).?Amicho:?Selected for Amicho in Gurage Zone (N=36).?Use:?Used for medicinal purposes and Amicho consumption. Dilebo et al. 2023
Oret Silte Zone Various Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Amicho Amicho:?Selected for Amicho in Silte Zone (N=36).?Use:?Used for Amicho (boiled corm) consumption. Dilebo et al. 2023
Oret Gurage Zone Various Diseases & Pests / Nematology Nematode Density (Soil):?Pratylenchus?38.0 individuals/100 ml soil;?Meloidogyne?26.1;?Tylenchorhynchus?14.3. Gerura et al. 2022
Orete Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Gurage Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P3S49ID369.?Coordinates:?8.1?N, 38.0?E.?Collection Date:?04/02/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Orgozo Gamo Zone Chencha & Kogota Districts Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Thick and large plant.?Agro-ecology:?High altitude.?Maturity:?Late.?Plant Height:?Vigorous.?Use Classification:?Kocho & Bulla (high yield; large, thick pseudostem, big corm, late maturi... Getahun et al. 2024
Osogurzo Wolaita Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Ososa Waka Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Ososa Kembata/Hadiya Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Owisho Gurage Zone Central Ethiopia Plant Physiology / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Plant height 450-570 cm. Leaf number 3-7. Leaf area 11025-18816 cm?. Stomatal conductance 38.5-140.8 mmol/m?/s.?Drought Response:?Drought susceptible. Chase et al. 2025