📊 Landrace Trait Compendium

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Landrace Name Zone Woreda Category Description Citation
Nakka Wolaita Zone Various Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using 34 polymorphic SSR markers.?Type:?Domesticated.?Population Structure:?Part of cultivated enset clusters. Olango et al. 2015
Naqaqa Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (0), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 3. Yemataw 2018
Natsam SNNPRS Various Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological characteristics.?Agronomic:?Managed through traditional practices.?Use:?Used for food production. Yemataw et al. 2016
Natsam Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 4. Yemataw 2018
Nech Bazer SNNPRS Various Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological characteristics.?Agronomic:?Cultivated using traditional methods.?Use:?Used for food production. Yemataw et al. 2016
Nech bazer Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (0), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 3. Yemataw 2018
Nech Disho Kembata-Tembaro Zone Angacha District Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany Availability:?1.1%.?Shannon Index:?0.01.?Suitability:?Kocho. Mulachew 2015
Nech Enset Ethiopia (Southern Ethiopia) Various Diseases & Pests Disease Response:?Resistant/tolerant to Enset Bacterial Wilt.?Disease Symptoms:?No symptoms observed after 90 days of inoculation.?Key Finding:?Identified as resistant/tolerant clone; no symptoms afte... Gemechu et al. 2021
Nech enset Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (0), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 3. Yemataw 2018
Necha-bosso Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Green/light green leaf blade color; green or light green petiole color; white pseudostem color; medium pseudostem height; normal pseudostem aspect; sap watery.?Agronomic:?Drought/wind t... Haile et al. 2022
Necha-gemo Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?White coloration variant (Necha = white).?Agronomic:?Kocho yield high; Kocho color white.?Use:?Processing type. Haile et al. 2022
Necha-gudiro Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?White pseudostem color; white coloration variant (Necha = white).?Agronomic:?Kocho yield high; Kocho color white; disease resistance high.?Use:?Processing type. Haile et al. 2022
Neche/cireariko Oromia & SNNPR Gomma, Gera, Yem, Gimbo, Decha Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Production & Agronomy Distribution:?Grown across surveyed districts of southwest Ethiopia (2.2% of landraces)?.?Agronomic:?Identified as one of the landraces cultivated in the study area.?Use:?Used for food production and ... Mulualem & Semman 2021
Nechewo Gurage Zone Gumer, Enor, Cheha, Ezhe Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Not indicated.?Agroecology:?Adapted to highland (H), midland (M), and lowland (L) agroecologies.?Medicinal:?Used for vari... Negassa et al. 2025
Nechewo Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (3), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (1), Dawro (1), Gedeo (1), Sidama (0). **Total:** 9. Yemataw 2018
Nechisedi Oromia South West Shewa Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P1EN043.?Coordinates:?8.6?N, 37.9?E.?Collection Date:?30/01/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Nechiwe Gurage Zone Central Ethiopia Plant Physiology / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Plant height 300-510 cm. Leaf number 4-8. Leaf area 7680.75-17742.5 cm?. Stomatal conductance 42.2-263 mmol/m?/s.?Drought Response:?Drought susceptible. Chase et al. 2025
Nechiwe Gurage Zone Kebena, Cheha & Ezha Woredas Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Most abundant landrace in Kebena District; most dominant landrace in Ezha District.?Agronomic:?Grouped into clusters base... Jarso et al. 2023
Nechiwe Gurage Zone Various Diseases & Pests / Nematology Nematode Density (Soil):?Pratylenchus?34.6 individuals/100 ml soil;?Meloidogyne?34.6;?Helicotylenchus?3.5;?Scutellonema?1.2;?Meloidodera?3.5.?Root Nematodes:?Pratylenchus?3,116/10g root;?Meloidogyne?2... Gerura et al. 2022
Nechiwe Waka Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014