📊 Landrace Trait Compendium

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Landrace Name Zone Woreda Category Description Citation
Mesmasicho Hadiya Zone Anlemo District Morphological:?Name source: Place of origin. Classified as male (goncho) - hard for decortication, vigorous, late maturing.?Distribution:?Present in multiple kebeles.?Agronomic:?Late maturing.?Use:?Tr... Temesgen Erebo (2023)
Mesmes/Mesmesiya Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (2), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (1), Dawro (1), Gedeo (1), Sidama (1). **Total:** 9. Yemataw 2018
Mesmesa Kembata/Hadiya Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Mesmesicho Kembata-Tembaro Zone Ojojia Water Shade Diseases & Pests Bacterial Wilt:?Susceptible (3.00).?Mealy Bugs:?Moderate (2.00).?Nematode:?Moderate (2.00).?Root Rot:?Moderate (2.00).?Termite:?Susceptible (3.00).?Worm:?Moderate (2.00).?Key Finding:?Susceptible to b... Mulualem & Walle 2014
Messa Wolaita Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Messana (also Messina/Mesena) Ethiopia (Southern Ethiopia) Various Diseases & Pests / Nematology Nematode Response:?Resistant to?Pratylenchus goodeyi.?Final Nematode Density (P<sub>f</sub>):?1,153 (Experiment 1); 7,691 (Experiment 2).?Reproduction Factor (RF):?0.6 (Experiment 1); 3.8 (Experiment ... Kidane et al. 2021
Messina (also Mesena) Ethiopia (Southern Ethiopia) Various Food Science & Fermentation / Biochemistry & Nutrition Nutritional (Bulla):?Mg 56.8 mg/100g (relatively higher); Zn 2.3 mg/100g (relatively higher).?Anti-nutritional:?High phytate content up to 112.5 mg/100g.?Functional Properties:?No significant differen... Bekele et al. 2023
Messo Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Drooping leaf habit; narrow leaf width; petiole color purple/red; slender pseudostem aspect; short pseudostem height; soft leaf sheath; small corm size; sap watery.?Agronomic:?Kocho yie... Haile et al. 2022
Meze Dawro Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Medicinal:?Used for treatment of diarrhea. Muanenda et al. 2025
Meziya (also Maziya) Ethiopia (Southern Ethiopia) Various Diseases & Pests Disease Response:?Resistant/tolerant to Enset Bacterial Wilt.?Disease Symptoms:?No symptoms observed after 90 days of inoculation.?Key Finding:?Identified as resistant/tolerant clone; no symptoms afte... Gemechu et al. 2021
Midasho Sidama Zone Hulla woreda Morphological:?Analyzed for fiber chemical and mechanical properties.?Fiber Properties:?Linear density 38.9 tex (mid altitude) and 26 tex (high altitude).? Buta et al. 2025
Midasho Gurage Zone Central Ethiopia Plant Physiology / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Plant height 400-800 cm. Leaf number 3-10. Leaf area 8452.5-26460 cm?. Stomatal conductance 41.5-194.4 mmol/m?/s.?Drought Response:?Drought susceptible. Chase et al. 2025
Midasho Sidama Zone Hulla woreda Biochemistry & Nutrition / Material Science Fiber Properties:?Linear density 38.9 tex (mid) and 26.0 tex (high).?Altitude Impact:?Analyzed for fiber chemical and mechanical properties. Buta et al. 2025
Midasho Sidama Zone Hula District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Common.?Use:?Used for food production. Egziabher et al. 2020
Midasho Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (2), Gurage (5), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (1), Dawro (1), Gedeo (1), Sidama (1). **Total:** 13. Yemataw 2018
Mintigre Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (3), Gurage (3), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (0), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 7. Yemataw 2018
Miqe Gedeo Zone Various Diseases & Pests Disease Response:?Susceptible (S).?Mean Incubation Period (MIP):?25.00 days.?Complete Wilting (CW):?36.00 days.?Disease Incidence (DI):?20% at 14 DAI; 30% at 28 DAI.?Key Finding:?Susceptible; symptoms... Abrar et al. 2022
Miqi Gedeo Zone Various (7 Kebeles) Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany Morphological:?Green pseudostem color; narrow leaf width; high plant vigor.?Agronomic:?Late maturing; low yield per plant.?Food Preference:?Bulla (3-fair), Amicho (3-fair), Kocho (3-fair).?Key Finding... Adem & Kibatu 2020
Miqichamaa Guji Zone Adola Rede District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological features. Mengesha et al. 2022
Moche Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Wolayita Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P2S65ID504.?Coordinates:?6.9?N, 37.8?E.?Collection Date:?09/04/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020