📊 Landrace Trait Compendium

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Landrace Name Zone Woreda Category Description Citation
Lochanegeya Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (2), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (1), Dawro (1), Gedeo (1), Sidama (1). **Total:** 9. Yemataw 2018
Lochingia Dawro Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Medicinal:?Used for discharge of placenta following birth or abortion.?Plant Part Used:?Boiled corm. Muanenda et al. 2025
Lochingia Wolaita Zone Various (14 Kebeles) Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Ranked 19th overall.?Agronomic:?Preferred for Amicho use.?Medicinal:?Used for medicinal purposes.?Use:?Food and medicinal... Asfaw et al. 2024
Lochingie Ethiopia (Southern Ethiopia) Various Genetics & Genomics Chloroplast Genome:?Size 168,726 bp; LSC 88,739 bp; SSC 11,080 bp; IR 34,410/34,493 bp.?Genes:?Total 137 genes (105 unique, 23 duplicate copies); tRNA 37/28; rRNA 8/4; Protein-coding 91/76; Exons 56; ... Biswas et al. 2025
Lochingie Wolaita Zone Various Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using 34 polymorphic SSR markers.?Type:?Domesticated.?Population Structure:?Part of cultivated enset clusters. Olango et al. 2015
Lochingiya Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Medicinal:?Used to join broken body (bone), for lung disease and cough, to harden the damaged organ.?Preparation:?The corm is boiled and eaten with cheese.?Plant Part Used:?Corm. Feleke & Tekalign 2022
Lochingiya Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Medicinal:?Used to join broken body (bone), for lung disease and cough, to harden the damaged organ.?Preparation:?The corm is boiled an... Feleke & Tekalign 2022
Lochingiya Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Medicinal:?Used to join the broken body (bone), for lung disease and cough, to harden the damaged organ.?Preparation:?The corm is boile... Tekalign 2021
Loffe Gamo Zone Chencha & Kogota Districts Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Pink appearance; used as medicinal and ornamental.?Agro-ecology:?Mid & low altitude.?Maturity:?Early.?Plant Height:?Smaller.?Use Classification:?Medicinal (treatment of disorders).?Key ... Getahun et al. 2024
Loji Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Wolayita Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P2S52ID546.?Coordinates:?6.9?N, 37.8?E.?Collection Date:?09/04/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Lokandi Hadiya Zone Anlemo District Morphological:?Identified by morphological characteristics.?Distribution:?Present in multiple kebeles.?Agronomic:?Selected for kocho quality.?Use:?Good kocho quality. Temesgen Erebo (2023)
Lokenda Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (3), Gurage (3), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 8. Yemataw 2018
Loza Gamo Zone Chencha & Kogota Districts Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Not explained.?Agro-ecology:?Mid & low altitude.?Maturity:?Early.?Plant Height:?Smaller.?Use Classification:?Kocho & Bulla (high yield; large, thick pseudostem, big corm, late maturing)... Getahun et al. 2024
Lukenda Kembata-Tembaro Zone Angacha District Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany Availability:?4.3%.?Shannon Index:?0.01.?Suitability:?Kocho, Amicho, Bulla. Mulachew 2015
Maac'a-dami Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Medicinal:?Used for medicinal value.?Agronomic:?Flowering relatively early (<3 years).?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type).?Key Finding:?Cited as having medicinal value. Haile et al. 2022
Maacaa-dami Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Reddish Kocho color; yellow/red sap.?Agronomic:?Fermentation rate fast; drought/wind tolerance low.?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type); excellent Amicho quality.?Key Finding:?Fema... Haile et al. 2022
Maara-tiishi Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Hard leaf sheath.?Agronomic:?Flowering relatively early (<3 years).?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type). Haile et al. 2022
Maara-tiishi Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Hard leaf sheath.?Agronomic:?Drought/wind tolerance low; flowering relatively early (<3 years).?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type). Haile et al. 2022
Maaro Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Green/light green leaf blade color.?Agronomic:?Fiber quality poor; flowering relatively early (<3 years).?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type). Haile et al. 2022
Macha shededin Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (0), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 3. Yemataw 2018