📊 Landrace Trait Compendium

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Landrace Name Zone Woreda Category Description Citation
Ageremremat Gurage Zone Various Diseases & Pests / Nematology Nematode Density (Soil):?Highest?Pratylenchus?mean density of 440.0 individuals/100 ml soil (significantly higher, P<0.05).?Other Nematodes:?Meloidogyne?(60),?Tylenchorhynchus?(6.7).?Key Finding:?High... Gerura et al. 2022
Agina Wolaita Zone Various (14 Kebeles) Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?Preferred for Amicho use.?Use:?Food production, especially Amicho (boiled corm). Asfaw et al. 2024
Agina Wolaita Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Agina Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (4), Gurage (3), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (1), Dawro (1), Gedeo (1), Sidama (1). **Total:** 13. Yemataw 2018
Agnzola Gurage Zone Central Ethiopia Plant Physiology / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Drought tolerant landrace. Chase et al. 2025
Agorgur Gurage Zone Various Diseases & Pests / Nematology Nematode Density (Soil):?Pratylenchus?66.3 individuals/100 ml soil;?Meloidogyne?4.3. Gerura et al. 2022
Agunsa areziya Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (0), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 3. Yemataw 2018
Aguntha Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Medicinal:?Used to join the broken body (bone), for lung disease and cough, to harden the damaged organ.?Preparation:?The corm is boiled and eaten with cheese.?Plant Part Used:?Corm. Feleke & Tekalign 2022
Aguntha Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Medicinal:?Used to join the broken body (bone), for lung disease and cough, to harden the damaged organ.?Preparation:?The corm is boile... Feleke & Tekalign 2022
Aguntha Dawuro Zone Mareka District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Medicinal:?Used to join the broken body (bone), for lung disease and cough, to harden the damaged organ.?Preparation:?The corm is boile... Tekalign 2021
Ahero Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (9), Kembata-Tembaro (6), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (2), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 19. **Key Finding:** Most frequent in Gurage (9) and Kembata-Tembaro... Yemataw 2018
Airo Waka Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Akacha Wolaita Zone Various Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using 34 polymorphic SSR markers.?Type:?Domesticated.?Population Structure:?Part of cultivated enset clusters. Olango et al. 2015
Akacha Wolaita Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Akachiya Waka Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I.?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Akano Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Narrow leaf width; variegated pseudostem color; brown blotches at petiole base.?Agronomic:?Drought/wind tolerance low.?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type). Haile et al. 2022
Akatonke Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Gamo Gofa Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P3S34ID867.?Coordinates:?6.0?N, 37.3?E.?Collection Date:?20/10/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Ala-gena Wolaita Zone Various (14 Kebeles) Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Highly preferred landrace; ranked 10th overall.?Agronomic:?Preferred for high yield of Kocho; preferred for Bulla quality... Asfaw et al. 2024
Alagena Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (9), Gurage (9), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (1), Dawro (1), Gedeo (1), Sidama (1). **Total:** 24. Yemataw 2018
Alaticho Sidama Zone Hula District Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Name derived from place of origin (from nearby woreda or zones).?Distribution:?Rare.?Use:?Used for food production.?Key Finding:?Rare landrace; named after place of origin. Egziabher et al. 2020