📊 Landrace Trait Compendium

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Landrace Name Zone Woreda Category Description Citation
Gayo Oromia & SNNPR Gomma, Gera, Yem, Gimbo, Decha Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Production & Agronomy Distribution:?Grown across surveyed districts of southwest Ethiopia?.?Agronomic:?Identified as one of the landraces cultivated in the study area.?Use:?Used for food production and other purposes. Mulualem & Semman 2021
Gazinar Gurage Zone Gumer, Enor, Cheha, Ezhe Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Not indicated.?Agroecology:?Adapted to highland (H), midland (M), and lowland (L) agroecologies.?Medicinal:?Used for vari... Negassa et al. 2025
Gazinar Gurage Zone Kebena, Cheha & Ezha Woredas Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?Grouped into clusters based on morphological trait variability.?Use:?Used for food (Bulla, Kocho, Amicho), animal feed, medi... Jarso et al. 2023
Gecha Gedeo Zone Various Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Use:?Medicinal purposes. Muanenda et al. 2025
Gecha Gedeo Zone Various (7 Kebeles) Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany Morphological:?Deep brown pseudostem color; narrow leaf width; medium plant vigor.?Agronomic:?Late maturing; medium yield per plant.?Food Preference:?Bulla (2-good), Amicho (2-good), Kocho (2-good).?N... Adem & Kibatu 2020
Gedio Ado Sidama Zone Hulla woreda Morphological:?Analyzed for fiber chemical and mechanical properties.?Fiber Properties:?Linear density 38.3 tex.? Buta et al. 2025
Gedio Ado Sidama Zone Hulla woreda Biochemistry & Nutrition / Material Science Fiber Properties:?Linear density 38.3 tex.?Altitude Impact:?Analyzed for fiber chemical and mechanical properties. Buta et al. 2025
Gefetano Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Wolayita Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P2S7ID620.?Coordinates:?6.9?N, 37.8?E.?Collection Date:?09/04/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Gefetanuwa Wolaita Zone Various (14 Kebeles) Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Ranked 11th overall.?Agronomic:?Preferred for Bulla quality.?Medicinal:?Used for medicinal purposes.?Use:?Food and medici... Asfaw et al. 2024
Gefetanuwa Ethiopia (Southern Ethiopia) Various Diseases & Pests / Nematology Nematode Response:?Highly susceptible to?Pratylenchus goodeyi.?Final Nematode Density (P<sub>f</sub>):?25,799 (Experiment 1); 126,534 (Experiment 2 - highest).?Reproduction Factor (RF):?12.9 (Experime... Kidane et al. 2021
Gefetanuwa Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (1), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 5. Yemataw 2018
Gefetenewa Gamo Gofa Zone Various Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using 34 polymorphic SSR markers.?Type:?Domesticated.?Population Structure:?Part of cultivated enset clusters. Olango et al. 2015
Gefetenewa Wolaita Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Gembewa Gurage Zone Kebena, Cheha & Ezha Woredas Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Agronomic:?Grouped into clusters based on morphological trait variability.?Use:?Used for food (Bulla, Kocho, Amicho), animal feed, medi... Jarso et al. 2023
Gembewa Kembata-Tembaro Zone Angacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Ranking (High Yield):?5th (Total: 55).?Ranking (Fermentation Quality):?2nd (Total: 83).?Ranking (Early Maturity):?2nd (Total: 78).?Ranking (Perceived Importance):?4th (Total: 67).?Community Ranking:?6... Ayenew et al. 2016
Gembo Kembata-Tembaro Zone Angacha District Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany Availability:?21.9%.?Shannon Index:?0.08.?Suitability:?Kocho, Bulla. Mulachew 2015
Gembona Kembata-Tembaro Zone Angacha District Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany Availability:?3.7%.?Shannon Index:?0.02.?Suitability:?Kocho, Bulla, Medicine.?Key Finding:?Used for medicinal purposes in addition to food. Mulachew 2015
Gembuwa Kembata-Tembaro Zone Angacha District Genetic Resources & Diversity / Ethnobotany Availability:?8.0%.?Shannon Index:?0.03.?Suitability:?Kocho, Bulla. Mulachew 2015
Gemechalla Sidamo Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Gemma (Gena) Wolaita Zone Offa Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Agronomic (Kocho):?Selected for Kocho (11 farmers, 7.2%).?Agronomic (Workey/Bulla):?Selected for Workey (7 farmers, 4.6%).?Agronomic (Bulla):?Selected for Bulla (6 farmers, 4.1%).?Amicho:?Important fo... Shumbulo et al. 2012