📊 Landrace Trait Compendium

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Landrace Name Zone Woreda Category Description Citation
Chamia Wolaita Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Chamise/chamo Gamo Zone Chencha & Kogota Districts Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Bitter amicho when eaten.?Agro-ecology:?High altitude.?Maturity:?Late.?Plant Height:?Vigorous.?Use Classification:?Kocho & Bulla (high yield; large, thick pseudostem, big corm, late mat... Getahun et al. 2024
Chamo Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Gamo Gofa Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?EXS11ID000851.?Coordinates:?6.2?N, 37.6?E.?Collection Date:?18/10/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Chamo Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Gamo Gofa Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P3S24ID834.?Coordinates:?6.2?N, 37.6?E.?Collection Date:?18/10/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Charalo (Aa'i-Charalo) Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Black coloration variant (Aa'i = black).?Agronomic:?Disease resistance mid; flowering relatively early (<3 years).?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type).?Key Finding:?Sub-variety car... Haile et al. 2022
Charalo (Necha-Charalo) Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?White coloration variant (Necha = white).?Agronomic:?Disease resistance mid; flowering relatively early (<3 years).?Use:?Maache-k'aayo (female/cooking type).?Key Finding:?Sub-variety ca... Haile et al. 2022
Charga Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples Gamo Gofa Genetics & Genomics Molecular:?Genotyped using tGBS technology.?Type:?Domesticated.?Sample ID:?P3S76ID826.?Coordinates:?5.9?N, 37.3?E.?Collection Date:?19/10/2018. Yemataw et al. 2020
Charkma Gurage Zone Various Diseases & Pests / Nematology Nematode Density (Soil):?Pratylenchus?10.0 individuals/100 ml soil;?Meloidogyne?3.3. Gerura et al. 2022
Checheya Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (1), Gurage (1), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (0), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 3. Yemataw 2018
Checho Gamo Zone Chencha & Kogota Districts Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?After distinctive brownish-spotted appearance.?Agro-ecology:?High altitude.?Maturity:?Early.?Plant Height:?Smaller.?Use Classification:?Amicho (tasty and crispy corm, fast cooking, smal... Getahun et al. 2024
Checho-1 Gamo-Gofa Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster IV.?Major Qualitative Characteristics:?Midrib under side color = Red Purple with Green line.?Key Find... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Checho-2 Gamo-Gofa Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster IV.?Major Qualitative Characteristics:?Midrib under side color = Red Purple with Green line.?Key Find... Mikias Yeshitila 2014
Chehoyet SNNPRS Various Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological characteristics.?Agronomic:?Cultivated using traditional methods.?Use:?Used for food production. Yemataw et al. 2016
Chehoyet Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama Various Genetic Resources & Diversity **Distribution:** Silte (4), Gurage (4), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (0), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 10. Yemataw 2018
Chehuyet Gurage Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Medicinal:?Used for expulsion of thorn and drainage abscess from tissue.?Plant Part Used:?Root. Muanenda et al. 2025
Chehuyet Gurage Zone Gumer, Enor, Cheha, Ezhe Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Morphological:?Identified by farmers using morphological traits.?Distribution:?Not indicated.?Agroecology:?Adapted to highland (H), midland (M), and lowland (L) agroecologies.?Medicinal:?Used for vari... Negassa et al. 2025
Chekiwa Kembata-Tembaro Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Medicine Medicinal:?Used for treatment of back pain, bone fractures, and joint displacement.?Plant Part Used:?Corm and Bulla. Muanenda et al. 2025
Chela-barasho Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Agronomic:?Kocho yield high; drought/wind tolerance high.?Use:?Processing type. Haile et al. 2022
Chela-gemo Sheka Zone Anderacha Woreda Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge Agronomic:?Kocho yield high; drought/wind tolerance high.?Use:?Processing type. Haile et al. 2022
Chelako Sidamo Various Genetic Resources & Diversity Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster II.?Key Finding:?Part of second largest qualitative cluster (92 accessions). Mikias Yeshitila 2014