| 1 |
Central Ethiopia |
Various |
Food Science & Fermentation / Biochemistry & Nutrition |
Nutritional:?Moisture 61.23%, ash 1.23%, protein 3.15% (highest), fat 0.68%, fiber 2.85%, carbohydrates 92.12%, energy 387.20 kcal/100g.?Mineral:?Ca 100.63 mg/100g, K 127.11 mg/100g, Mg 14.86 mg/100g, P 40.17 mg/100g, Na 7.62 mg/100g, Fe 6.71 mg/100g (highest), Zn 0.41 mg/100g.?Anti-nutritional:?Phytate 90.28 mg/100g, tannin 16.65 mg/100g, oxalate 6.54 mg/100g.?pH/TTA:?pH 3.86, TTA 1.13%. |
Dilebo & Zewdu 2025 |
| 2 |
Central Ethiopia |
Various |
Food Science & Fermentation / Biochemistry & Nutrition |
Nutritional:?Protein 0.63% (lowest), fat 0.52% (second highest).?Mineral:?Moderate mineral content.?Anti-nutritional:?Low anti-nutritional factors.?Key Finding:?Lowest protein content but highest fat among landraces. |
Dilebo 2025 |
| 3 |
Silte Zone |
Various |
Ethnobotany & Indigenous Knowledge / Fiber |
Fiber:?Selected for strong and long fiber in Silte Zone (N=41).?Use:?Used for fiber production. |
Dilebo et al. 2023 |
| 4 |
Kembata/Hadiya |
Various |
Genetic Resources & Diversity |
Morphological:?Analyzed for 6 qualitative traits (midrib upper/under color, petiole upper/under color, leaf color, leaf tip & edge color) and 22 quantitative traits.?Qualitative Cluster:?Cluster I (26.88% of accessions).?Key Finding:?Part of 279 accessions evaluated for genetic diversity at Areka Agricultural Research Center. |
Mikias Yeshitila 2014 |
| 5 |
Kembata-Tembaro Zone |
Ojojia Water Shade |
Diseases & Pests |
Bacterial Wilt:?Moderate (2.00).?Mealy Bugs:?Susceptible (3.00).?Nematode:?Resistant (1.00).?Root Rot:?Resistant (1.00).?Termite:?Moderate (2.00).?Worm:?Susceptible (3.00).?Key Finding:?Resistant to nematode and root rot; susceptible to mealy bugs and worm. |
Mulualem & Walle 2014 |
| 6 |
Hadiya Zone |
Anlemo District |
|
Morphological:?Identified by morphological characteristics. Very large amicho (corm) and pseudostem. Classified as male (goncho) - hard for decortication, vigorous, late maturing.?Distribution:?Highly frequent - found in 131 households. Widely distributed.?Agronomic:?Late maturing. Selected primarily for kocho production.?Use:?Preferred for kocho quality (ranked 4th). Also good for amicho. Large pseudostem. |
Temesgen Erebo (2023) |
| 7 |
Silte, Gurage, Kembata-Tembaro, Hadiya, Wolaita, Dawro, Gedeo, Sidama |
Various |
Genetic Resources & Diversity |
**Distribution:** Silte (2), Gurage (2), Kembata-Tembaro (1), Hadiya (1), Wolaita (0), Dawro (1), Gedeo (0), Sidama (0). **Total:** 7. |
Yemataw 2018 |